December 5 is the International Volunteer Day. In order to enrich the activities of the volunteer team, increase the communication and exchange between the volunteer teams and volunteers, and increase the understanding of Pizhou cultural relics under the jurisdiction of Xuzhou, the volunteer team of Xuzhou Museum carried out the "Xubo Volunteer Journey" activity on that day.
After an hour's drive from Xuzhou Museum, volunteers arrived at Pizhou Museum. Two three-meter-long Asian Nama ivory, the treasure of the town hall, immediately put me in the prehistoric civilization. One by one, animal skulls and incisors fossils, which are rare treasures in textbooks and TV programs, were placed in front of me row by row. The announcer vividly described the cultural relics and explained the period of ancient civilization, whether it was Liulin Site, the Western Jin Heritage, the Three Emperors of Xiapi, the ancestors of Dawenkou... The first poem of literati, the inheritance of civilization and culture for thousands of years, are the best textbooks and brochures about Piyi in the future.
Near noon, the volunteers came to Pizhou Exhibition Center. The accumulation and precipitation of thousands of ancient civilizations has created the vitality of modern Pizhou. Pizhou is located at the intersection of the economic belt and the canal, connecting the Huaihai Economic Zone in the north and the Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone in the south. The four seasons tunnel, mountains and rivers of Ginkgo biloba are the continuation and inheritance of Pizhou's land beauty in ancient and modern times. The ups and downs under the long river of prosperity have condensed the influence of history and culture for a period of time.
In the afternoon, volunteers came to the Yuwang Mountain Anti-Japanese Memorial Hall. At the foot of Yuwang Mountain, Jianhu Lake, with its beautiful mountains and forests reflected in it, is named "Jianhu Lake", which means taking history as a mirror. On a small flat ground on the bank of Jianhu Lake, there are three thick black stone strips with white characters indicating "1937.07.07", "1938.04.22" and "1938.05.18". "1937.07.07" was the date of the Lugouqiao Incident; "1938.04.22" was the first day when the 60 troops of the Yunnan army entered the Yuwang Mountain area and engaged with the Japanese army; "1938.05.18" was the day when the 60 armies of the Yunnan Army implemented the strategic transfer. Three stone strips carved the historical facts of the Chinese people's bloody struggle; The three dates condensed the fighting spirit of the Yunnan army in Yuwang Mountain; Dark black with white characters can still feel the solemnity of it. The 178 steps symbolize the memory of 178 officers above the platoon leader who died in the Yuwangshan War.
Entering the museum, a large number of cultural relics, historical materials, photos and pictures vividly reproduce the Yuwang Mountain resistance war, which was participated by the anti-Japanese army and people, mainly the 60 army of the Yunnan army, and also bring us back to the stormy, bloody and dangerous war era. Its ordinary guns and ammunition, as well as simple carry-on items, are all telling of the hardship of the Yunnan army's anti-Japanese conditions. But the fact is that they bravely resisted the Japanese attack for 27 days under such simple conditions with their extremely strong patriotism. Call for the courage and courage of the heroes, and look up to the soldiers and soldiers of the Yunnan army who defend the country and die bravely here. Any feeble and feeble statement can't be more than such an immersive experience. A piece of cultural relics and historical data is placed in front of you. Clear bullet holes and objects destroyed by war are all facts. Everything is the epitome of the Chinese people at the time of national crisis, as well as the strong backbone
On the way back, the volunteers walked into the Nianzhuangwei Battle Memorial Hall of the Huaihai Campaign to pay a visit. The most impressive thing is the great contribution made by millions of working people to win the liberation war. The Huaihai War was pushed out by the people in a small car. In order to win, the people of Pizhou, with unprecedented enthusiasm and great sacrifice spirit, made every effort to support the front and break the family, and wrote a moving song and song. "The last grain is used as military food, the last piece of cloth is used as military uniform, and the last son enters the battlefield." It is with such patriotism that we have won a great victory in the war. There is also a group photo of the members of the General Front Committee of the Huaihai Campaign, including Su Yu, Deng Xiaoping, Liu Bocheng, Chen Yi, and Tan Zhenlin. This photo marks the concentration and overall planning of the forces in the war zone, winning the victory of the Huaihai Campaign strategically, and providing organizational guarantee.